A) debt-equity ratio is equal to 1.
B) weight of equity is equal to the weight of debt.
C) cost of equity is maximized given a pre-tax cost of debt.
D) debt-equity ratio selected results in the lowest possible weighed average cost of capital.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) has no bankruptcy risk.
B) is declared solvent and does not undergo financial reorganization.
C) is a partnership.
D) both is declared bankrupt and proceeds to be liquidated; and is a partnership.
E) both is declared bankrupt and proceeds to be liquidated; and is declared insolvent and undergoes financial reorganization.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) $0.825.
B) $0.528.
C) $0.175.
D) $0.472.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) of highest quality.
B) issued by junk yards.
C) with short periods to maturity.
D) with low yields to maturity.
E) with relatively higher probabilities of default.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) $0.125.
B) $0.472.
C) $0.528.
D) $0.825.
Correct Answer
verified
Essay
Correct Answer
verified
View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) effectively limit the amount of equity a firm issues.
B) serve as an incentive to increase the financial leverage of a firm.
C) include direct costs such as legal and accounting fees.
D) include the costs incurred by a firm as it tries to avoid seeking bankruptcy protection.
Correct Answer
verified
Essay
Correct Answer
verified
View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) the highest depreciation deductions.
B) the lowest marginal tax rate.
C) substantial tax shields from other sources.
D) lower probability of financial distress.
E) less taxable income.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) that firms with greater free cash flow will pay more in dividends reducing the risk of financial distress.
B) that firms with greater free cash flow should issue new equity to force managers to minimize wasting resources and to work harder.
C) that issuing debt requires interest and principal payments reducing the potential of management to waste resources.
D) that issuing equity reduces the potential of management to waste resources.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) no action by debtholders since these are equity holder concerns.
B) positive agency costs, as bondholders impose various restrictions and covenants, which will diminish firm value.
C) investments of the same risk class that the firm is in.
D) undertaking scale enhancing projects.
E) lower agency costs, as shareholders have more control over the firm's assets.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) $0.246.
B) $0.340.
C) $0.006.
D) -$0.050.
Correct Answer
verified
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