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The New Jersey Plan called for a much stronger national government than did the Virginia Plan.

A) True
B) False

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The Founders believed that stable government rested on the consent of the governed and that the people could or should govern directly.

A) True
B) False

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In what sense did the original Bill of Rights protect rights and liberties?


A) It protected individual rights and liberties from actions by the national government.
B) It protected state rights and liberties from the actions of the national government and other state governments.
C) It protected individual rights and liberties from actions taken by the state governments.
D) All of the above

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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The Intolerable Acts were passed by the British parliament in response to what event?


A) The start of the American Revolution
B) The Boston Tea Party
C) The start of the War of 1812
D) The Stamp Act Congress of 1765

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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How did the meanings of the terms federal and federalism change over the course of the founding and early national periods?

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"Federalism" comes from the Latin root f...

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Discuss the Commerce and Slave Trade Compromise; what did the North gain and what did the South gain?

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The Commerce and Slave Trade Compromise ...

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Which of the following is not a "Con" position regarding those who were opposed to enacting a Bill of Rights?


A) The Constitution's structure already protects rights.
B) Some rights might be left off any list.
C) Protecting some rights is better than none.
D) Powers not granted cannot be abused.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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During the ratification debates surrounding the proposed constitution, would you have sided with the federalists or anti-federalists? Why?

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During the ratification debates surround...

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Which political philosopher (and idea) had the strongest impact on the theory expressed in the Declaration of Independence?


A) Locke and his idea of natural rights
B) Montesquieu and his idea about the separation of powers
C) Blackstone and his notion of legislative sovereignty
D) Hobbes and his idea of a social compact

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Which one of the following delegates to the Constitutional Convention of 1787 held a moderate view of the people's ability to play a constructive role in government?


A) Thomas Jefferson
B) Benjamin Franklin
C) Alexander Hamilton
D) James Madison

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Despite the _______in the number of democracies in recent years, there has been some _______globally in authoritarian regimes.


A) slippage
B) lack of growth
C) lack of slippage
D) growth

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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What does bicameralism mean?


A) The executive branch will exist in a plural form.
B) The legislative branch will exist in a dual chamber form.
C) The judicial branch will exist under the conditions of "dual sovereignty."
D) The structure of the government will be conditioned by "dual federalism."

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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What is the "take care clause?"


A) The clause in Article I, section 10, of the Constitution that says Congress must "take care that its enumerated powers be not used in betrayal of the public trust"
B) The clause in Article II, section 1, of the Constitution that says the Supreme Court shall "take care that the Constitution and rule of law be upheld"
C) The clause in Article III, section 1, of the Constitution that says the president shall "take care to preserve the Constitution and security of the nation"
D) The clause in Article II, section 3, of the Constitution that says the president shall "take care that the laws be faithfully executed"

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which two of the following institutions are required to amend the Constitution?


A) Congress
B) State governors
C) State legislatures
D) The president

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which one of the following delegates to the Constitutional Convention of 1787 was most skeptical of the people's ability to play a constructive role in government?


A) Thomas Jefferson
B) Benjamin Franklin
C) Alexander Hamilton
D) James Madison

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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If you could have only chosen one of the plans proposed at the Constitutional Convention, would you have preferred the New Jersey or Virginia plan? Why?

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If I could have only chosen one of the p...

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Did the decision to declare independence from Great Britain happen immediately or did it develop gradually?


A) Gradually
B) Immediately
C) Combination of the two
D) None of the above

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which one of the following statements is true regarding the Founders respect for or trust of the common people?


A) Most of the Founders, though not all, respected the common people even if they did not fully trust them.
B) All of the Founders respected the common people and fully trusted them.
C) Most of the Founders, though not all, did not respect the common people nor trust them.
D) All of the Founders did not respect the common people nor trust them.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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