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  Refer to the diagram. Arrows (3) and (4) represent A) goods and services, respectively. B) incomes and consumer expenditures, respectively. C) resources and goods, respectively. D) consumer expenditures and income, respectively. Refer to the diagram. Arrows (3) and (4) represent


A) goods and services, respectively.
B) incomes and consumer expenditures, respectively.
C) resources and goods, respectively.
D) consumer expenditures and income, respectively.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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If a competitive industry is neither expanding nor contracting, we would expect


A) total revenue to be zero.
B) economic profits to be zero.
C) total opportunity cost to be zero.
D) more resources to flow to that industry.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Having a high fixed salary is what motivates entrepreneurs to make prudent decisions in dealing with business risk.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose a firm can produce 70 units of a product, Zenia, by combining labor, land, capital, and entrepreneurial ability, as in the four alternative techniques shown in the table below. Assume further that the firm can hire labor at $3 per unit, land at $3 per unit, capital at $6 per unit, and entrepreneurship at $9 per unit. Suppose a firm can produce 70 units of a product, Zenia, by combining labor, land, capital, and entrepreneurial ability, as in the four alternative techniques shown in the table below. Assume further that the firm can hire labor at $3 per unit, land at $3 per unit, capital at $6 per unit, and entrepreneurship at $9 per unit.   Refer to the provided table, and suppose that the firm uses production technique D. If each of the 70 units of Zenia that are produced sells for $1 apiece, then how much will be the total profits of the firm from 70 units of Zenia? A) $70 B) $57 C) $13 D) $83 Refer to the provided table, and suppose that the firm uses production technique D. If each of the 70 units of Zenia that are produced sells for $1 apiece, then how much will be the total profits of the firm from 70 units of Zenia?


A) $70
B) $57
C) $13
D) $83

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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The concept of consumer sovereignty refers to the situation where consumers have the right to vote for the board of directors of large corporations.

A) True
B) False

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Discuss the benefits of restricting business risk to the owners.

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Many people deeply dislike risk and woul...

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A characteristic of the market system is


A) extensive use of direct or manual methods of production.
B) a focus on labor, as opposed to capital resources.
C) reliance on the use of capital goods in indirect modes of production.
D) avoidance of producing goods that do not satisfy consumer wants directly.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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